Clomid: An Introduction and Overview Clomid (clomiphene citrate) is a medication primarily used to treat infertility in women, but sometimes also used in men. It works by causing the pituitary gland to produce more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which help stimulate ovulation in women and increase testosterone production in men. Uses of Clomid Clomid is used primarily to treat infertility in women who have ovulation problems. It is not recommended for women with blocked tubes or other fertility issues. In men, Clomid is used to treat low testosterone levels. Dosage of Clomid The dosage of Clomid varies depending on the condition being treated. For women, the standard starting dosage is 50 milligrams (mg) daily for five days, starting on the fifth day of the menstrual cycle. The dosage may be increased to 100mg daily for five days if ovulation does not occur. Men typically take 25mg to 100mg daily for a few weeks to increase testosterone production. Demographic for Clomid Clomid is prescribed mainly for women who are unable to ovulate properly. It is used most often in women who are trying to become pregnant, but can also be used in men with low testosterone levels. Clomid is generally not recommended for women who are already pregnant or who have a history of ovarian cysts. Side Effects of Clomid The most common side effects of Clomid include hot flashes, mood swings, nausea, breast tenderness, and headache. Women may also experience abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in vaginal discharge. Men may experience acne, enlarged breasts, and decreased libido. Rare but serious side effects may include visual disturbances, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), and multiple births. Interactions with Other Drugs Clomid may interact with other medications, such as certain antibiotics and antifungal agents, and may cause negative side effects. It is important to inform your doctor of all medications and supplements you are taking before taking Clomid. Generic Options for Clomid Clomid is available under its brand name or as a generic medication. Generic options are available at a lower cost, but it is important to make sure they are from a reputable source. Conclusion Clomid is a medication primarily used to treat infertility in women and low testosterone levels in men. It is typically given as a pill and works by stimulating the pituitary gland to produce more hormones. While Clomid can be helpful for many people, it is important to be aware of side effects and to make sure it is safe to use for your specific situation. Always consult with your doctor before beginning any new medication.