Azasite: Uses, Dosage, Demographic, Side Effects, Interactions, and Generic Options Azasite (azithromycin ophthalmic solution) is a topical antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections of the eye, particularly conjunctivitis, also known as “pink eye.” It is a member of the macrolide antibiotic family and works by inhibiting the growth and proliferation of bacteria. Azasite is marketed by Akorn Pharmaceuticals and was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on February 14, 2007. Uses Azasite is primarily used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis, which is an infection of the eye caused by certain bacteria. It is a common condition that affects people of all ages, but it is particularly common in children. The infection causes inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. This results in redness, itching, discharge, and tearing. Dosage The recommended dosage of Azasite is one drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily for two days, followed by one drop in the affected eye once daily for the next five days. The solution should be applied to the lower eyelid and the patient should avoid touching the tip of the dropper to the eye or any other surface to prevent contamination. The treatment course should be completed even if the symptoms improve before the end of the course. Demographic Azasite is suitable for patients of all ages, including children. However, certain patients may be more sensitive to the drug and require closer monitoring. Patients with liver or kidney disease, allergy to azithromycin, or history of Long QT syndrome, a heart rhythm disorder, should exercise caution in using Azasite and talk to their doctor before starting treatment. Side Effects Azasite is generally well-tolerated, but like all drugs, it may cause side effects in some patients. The most common side effect is irritation of the eye, including burning, stinging, and itching. Other side effects may include eye discharge, blurred vision, and eye pain. Patients should contact their doctor if they experience any side effects that persist or worsen. Interactions Azasite may interact with other drugs, including antacids that contain aluminum or magnesium, which may reduce the absorption of azithromycin. Patients should tell their doctor about any medication they are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, before starting treatment with Azasite. Generic Options Azithromycin is the generic version of Azasite and is available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, and oral suspension. While the generic version of the drug is more widely available, it is important to note that the ophthalmic solution form of the drug is only available as Azasite. Patients should talk to their doctor or pharmacist about the availability and suitability of the generic version of azithromycin for their condition. In conclusion, Azasite is a topical antibiotic used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis. The recommended dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily for two days, followed by one drop in the affected eye once daily for the next five days. The drug is generally well-tolerated, but patients should be aware of potential side effects, interactions, and generic options. Patients should always consult with their doctor or pharmacist before starting or stopping any treatment.