Aralen
PHONETIC PRONUNCIATION: Aralen
Description
Aralen (chloroquine) is a medication that is commonly used to treat and prevent malaria, a serious and potentially life-threatening disease transmitted through mosquito bites. However, Aralen is also used to treat other medical conditions, such as Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Lupus. Uses: As an anti-malarial drug, Aralen works by killing the malaria parasites in the body. In cases of RA and Lupus, it works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. Dosage: The dosage of Aralen depends on the medical condition being treated. For malaria prevention, the usual dosage is 500 mg per week, starting 1-2 weeks before entering the malaria-infected area, and continued for 4-8 weeks after leaving the area. For RA and Lupus, the dosage can range from 200-400 mg per day. Demographic: Aralen can be used by anyone, but precautions should be taken in certain demographic groups, such as pregnant women, children, and those with a history of heart, liver or kidney disease, or epilepsy. Aralen is not recommended for people with a known allergy to chloroquine or those with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Side effects: Like any medication, Aralen can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, and abdominal pain. More serious side effects include blurry vision, muscle weakness, seizures, and heart problems. If any of these symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought immediately. Interactions: Aralen can interact with other medications, such as blood thinners like warfarin, and other drugs that affect the heart or liver. It is important to inform the prescribing doctor of all medications being taken to prevent possible interactions. Generic options: The generic form of Aralen is chloroquine. It is important to note that not all brands of chloroquine are exactly the same. Check with your prescribing doctor or pharmacist to determine if the brand of chloroquine being prescribed is equivalent to Aralen. In conclusion, Aralen is a versatile medication that can be used to treat and prevent malaria as well as reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. The dosage and precautions should be carefully considered before use. If any side effects or interactions occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Faq for Aralen
Aralen, also known as chloroquine phosphate, is primarily used to treat and prevent malaria.
Aralen works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of the malaria parasite in the body.
Yes, Aralen can be used for malaria prevention in individuals traveling to or living in areas where malaria is prevalent.
Common side effects of Aralen may include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and itching.
Aralen is primarily used to treat malaria, but it may also be prescribed for certain autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
The dosage and duration of Aralen treatment will depend on various factors such as the condition being treated, your response to the medication, and your weight. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Aralen may be prescribed during pregnancy if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any medication during pregnancy.
In rare cases, Aralen can cause serious side effects, including vision or hearing changes, muscle weakness, severe skin reactions, and low blood sugar levels. If you experience any unusual symptoms, seek medical help immediately.
If you miss a dose of Aralen, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions and medications you are currently taking. Aralen may interact with certain medications, and precautions should be taken if you have a history of certain health conditions, such as liver or kidney disease.